Jumat, 23 November 2012

vovcabulary

vocabulary

A person's vocabulary is the set of words within a language that are familiar to that person. A vocabulary usually develops with age, and serves as a useful and fundamental tool for communication and acquiring knowledge. Acquiring an extensive vocabulary is one of the largest challenges in learning a second language.

Contents

  • 1 Knowing and using a word
    • 1.1 Productive and receptive
    • 1.2 Degree of knowledge
    • 1.3 Depth of knowledge
  • 2 Types of vocabulary
    • 2.1 Reading vocabulary
    • 2.2 Listening vocabulary
    • 2.3 Speaking vocabulary
  • 3 Focal vocabulary
  • 4 Vocabulary growth
  • 5 The importance of a vocabulary
  • 6 Native- and foreign-language vocabulary
    • 6.1 Native-language vocabulary
    • 6.2 Foreign-language vocabulary
      • 6.2.1 The effects of vocabulary size on language comprehension
        • 6.2.1.1 Second Language Vocabulary Acquisition
        • 6.2.1.2 Memorization
        • 6.2.1.3 The Keyword Method
    • 6.3 Controlled vocabulary
    • 6.4 Vocabulary differences between social classes in the U.S.A.
  • 7 See also
  • 8 Footnotes
  • 9 References
  • 10 External links

Knowing and using a word

Vocabulary is commonly defined as "all the words known and used by a particular person". Knowing a word, however, is not as simple as simply being able to recognize or use it. There are several aspects of word knowledge which are used to measure word knowledge.

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 Shape

Simple Straight Side Shape




Simple Round Shape

Type of Triangle







3D Shape




Mathematical Shape





Miscellaneous Shape






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